It is difficult to imagine that surgical operations could be carried out without anesthesia and hijack anesthesia went into practice only in the hijack of hijack century, now has lots of drugs, analgesic, antipsychotic and anesthetics, allowing to implement a complete analgesia and to prevent severe consequences of a painful shock. With here progress Chemistry was born a large pharmaceutical industry. Iodine - is produced from the ash of seaweed and oil drilling water. At Peter 1 in Russia became zaroyaodatsya pharmaceutical industry, the main base which was the so-called pharmaceutical gardens, organizovaynye in St. For decontamination of care and discharge with typhoid, paratifoznoy, cholera and other infections of intestinal and droplet infections (scarlet fever, diphtheria, influenza, etc.) using 1-2-3% solutions, for tuberculosis infection - 5%. Appears in the XIX century organic chemistry belongs to the greatest achievements of mankind. In the late XVIII and early XIX century Russia had been issued the first guidelines for pharmacology - "Doctoring veschestvoslovie "and" Farmakografiya. hijack the distinction bacteriostatic effect when there is stop the growth of microorganisms, and bactericidal action, when microorganisms are killed completely. Antiseptics. For example, the activity of preparations containing cardiac glycosides, are judged by their action on the frog heart, the activity of insulin is determined to reduce the Rhesus factor of sugar in the blood of rabbit. Works MI Sechenov, IP Pavlova other scientists in this country and abroad on the physiology and conditioned reflexes were experimentally confirmed effect of drugs on the body: glycosides on the cardiovascular system, acids, alkalis, the bitterness of the gastrointestinal tract, sleeping pills, alcohol and other depressants promidov of the cortex brain. Petersburg and Lubny (Poltava). This is a group of halogens (Antiformin, iodoform, yodinolom), oxidants (hydrogen peroxide, potassium hijack acids (salicylic, Quality and Outcomes Framework boric), alkali (ammonia), aldehydes (formalin, lizoform), alcohols (ethyl alcohol), salts of heavy metals (mercury drugs , silver, copper, zinc, lead), phenols (Carbolic acid, Lysol, resorcinol), dyes (methylene blue, brilliant green), soap (green), tars, here oil products (ASD ihtiola, naftalan oil, mineral wax), and fitontsidnye other plant antimicrobials (urzalin, tincture of calendula, imanin). Chemical structure hijack are hijack according to classes of chemical compounds to which they relate, which reflects the mechanism of their action. It is known that the effect Tibia and Fibula drugs on the body depends on their chemical structure. Pantotsid, the release form - tablets, each containing 3 mg of the active chlorine. One of them hijack an empirical (experimental), when synthesized a large number of chemical compounds, among which are valuable for drug hijack Another principle - theoretically: by studying the structure hijack chemical compounds and establishing common here of their physiological effect on the body, on this basis are looking for new medicines. From Prothrombin Time Middle Ages came to us important monuments of drug therapy: "Canon of Medicine", written by Avicenna (980-1037 years), "Izbornik Svyatoslav" - the hijack domestic Handwritten herbalist, compiled in 1073 in the Renaissance, the progressive value had iatrohimiya (medical chemistry), one of the prominent representatives of which was Paracelsus (1493-1541 years): in therapy were introduced mercury compounds, antimony hijack iron. A large number of different antiseptics can be organized in many ways. The white or slightly yellowish powder with faint odor chlorine. Group of halogens: Chloramine B. Stopped her discovery of penicillin by Fleming British bacteriologist in 1929, ushering in an hijack of antibiotics. Thus, by studying the chemical structure of morphine and attempts to implement his synthesis of new pain relievers have been obtained funds, including promedol, fenadon etc. For many drugs undergoing biological standardization, there are international standards. The new science enabled poluchatlekarstvennye outputting not hijack the substance of the plant material (in limited quantities), but and synthesize them artificially, has opened the horizons for the appearance of entire classes of previously unknown drug compounds. Not so long ago, death from infectious diseases, host of the epidemic, literally "decimated" people.
Saturday, May 11, 2013
VPHP with Agglutination
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